TECHNICAL NOTE: A SIMPLE PROCEDURE FOR REMOVING TEMPORAL DISCONTINUITIES IN ERA-INTERIM UPPER STRATOSPHERIC TEMPERATURES FOR USE IN NUDGED CHEMISTRY-CLIMATE MODEL SIMULATIONS

TOTE BAG This note describes a simple procedure for removing unphysical temporal discontinuities in ERA-Interim upper stratospheric global mean temperatures in March 1985 and August 1998 that have arisen due to changes in satellite radiance data used in the assimilation.The derived temperature adjustments (offsets) are suitable for use in stratosph

The type-specimen collection Scissors of the Herbario Nacional del Ecuador (QCNE) preserves important vouchers from across Ecuador collected by Ecuadorian and foreign researchers.Types are of paramount importance to understad biodiversity because their designation is a requirement for the description of new species.We present a synopsis of the type

In the context of recent discussions about the possibility of translating the growth of Latin American economies in the last decade into a process of structural change, we intend to discuss the theoretical capacity of studies of Latin American development to provide a concrete, viable and current proposal in that direction.To do this we will resear

Oral pyogenic granuloma is an inflammatory hyperplasia seen in the oral cavity occurring in response to stimuli such as local irritants and hormonal factors.Port-wine stain is Sandals a congenital capillary malformation which manifests on the mucosa or skin.Pyogenic granulomas in the oral cavity have rarely been reported to be present in congenital